This area includes Fochabers, Kingston,
Garmouth, Spey Bay, Urquhart, Mosstodloch and Lhanbryde.
Fochabers The
present Fochabers dates from 1776 when the first of the feuars of the old
town moved to new sites as delineated by plans drawn by the Edinburgh
architect John Baxter. The old town stood in the vicinity of the
present artificial lake but its "inconvenient nearness" to
Gordon Castle was not to the liking of the 4th Duke of Gordon and his
Duchess, Jane Marshall who later was instrumental in raising the Gordon
Highlanders.
The name Fochabers, with its various
spellings over the centuries, is thought to derive from the Gaelic foth =
land and abar or eabar = marsh. Further information can be found at:
www.fochabers-heritage.org.uk
Garmouth & Kingston-on-Spey The
villages of Garmouth and Kingston-on-Spey have been ever since Charles II
landed at the latter in 1650. They stand approximately half a mile
apart, being joined by a narrow winding road skirted to the west mainly by
agricultural land and to the east by the Wee Spey River and by Garmouth
and Kingston Golf Club to the east. The course, itself is not too
long, but is testing, due to its mixed nature of links and parkland.
Garmouth, or Garmach, as it was initially
known, was the scene of the return from exile of King Charles II in
1650. He reluctantly signed here, the Solemn League of Covenant, a
document whose intent was to impose a Scots-style Presbyterianism on
Episcopal England.
The Maggie Fair, held annually on the last
Saturday in June, is one of the few ancient Scottish Fairs still
surviving. The Fair itself was established in 1587, but was given
the title of 'The Maggie Fair' in 1681 in memory of a much loved and
respected member of the Innes family, Lady Margaret Kerr, heiress of the
Duke of Roxburghe, who married Sir James Innes.
Garmouth's heyday was as a main port for
the Laich of Moray in the eighteenth century, exporting grain from
farmlands and manganese ore brought by pack ponies from the mountains, and
importing coal and glass. It was a natural harbour with a dangerous
entry between the bars of shingle skirting the main River Spey, and
required the expert guidance of local pilots, but the great floods of 1829
altered the course of the Spey estuary and rendered the port unsuitable.
It was Kingston-on-Spey that King Charles
II actually landed in 1650, although the village does not drive its name
from that event. It was previously known as the Port of
Garmouth. Over 200 years ago Messrs. Dodsworth of Kingston-upon-Hull
and Osbourne of York leased the extensive forest of Glenmore from the Duke
of Gordon. They felled the timber and floated great rafts down the
River Spey to export to English shipyards. However, being astute
businessmen, they brought in a shipwright, Thomas Hustwick and his family,
to establish their own shipyard at the river mouth. The settlement
on the shore grew rapidly and the Yorkshire men named the village after
their old home.
Spey Bay Spey
Bay is just what its name implies - the place where the majestic Spey
pours into the Moray Firth. From about mid March until September it
is quite normal to watch ospreys fish here daily. Of the estimated
130 Bottlenose dolphins that are resident in the Moray Firth, at least
half pass through the Spey Bay area on a regular basis. There are
otters in the river and both common and grey seals can be found in the
river and in the bay. There is a cornucopia of birds in all seasons
with rare species migrating from Scandinavia in the winter.
Urquhart A
priory was founded in Urquhart in 1125 by David I. In 1454, the
Benedictines relocated to Pluscarden Abbey and the Urquhart Priory was
abandoned.
Mosstodloch The
village of Mosstodloch has in recent years been considerably developed at
both eastern and western ends with mixed housing in the centre. To
the east of Mosstodloch, Baxters of Speyside has established their factory
complex. This has grown substantially in recent years and is the
largest employer of labour in the area.
Not far from the village is Cumberland's
Crossing, the ford where the Duke of Cumberland's army crossed the River
Spey in 1746.
Lhanbryde Lhanbryde
(Lhanbryd as it was originally known) means the Church of St Bride or
Bridget. The village has now been bypassed by the main A96 Trunk
Road running between Aberdeen and Inverness. On either side of the
road passing through, the village centre is bordered by restored
cottages. Close by is the graveyard of the old Lhanbryde Church.
The trustees of James, second Earl of Fife,
remodelled the Village in 1854. The Fife Arms, now renamed the
Tennant Arms Hotel, dates from 1850. Over the past 15/20 years the
village has been greatly enlarged with extensive areas of modern houses.
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